How do antilock brakes assist drivers?

Antilock brakes (ABS) are designed to enhance a driver's control during braking, particularly in emergency situations. When a driver applies the brakes hard, ABS prevents the wheels from locking up, which can happen with standard braking systems. When wheels lock, the vehicle can lose traction and control, leading to skidding.

By maintaining control and preventing wheel lock-up, antilock brakes allow the driver to steer while braking, which is crucial for avoiding obstacles and maintaining stability. This ability to steer effectively while braking can significantly reduce the chances of a collision. The presence of ABS in a vehicle enables safer stopping under stress, especially on slippery surfaces or during quick stops.

The other options do not accurately describe the function or benefits of antilock brakes. They are not designed to increase stopping distance, enhance acceleration, or improve steering in turns independently; rather, their primary role is about maintaining control in critical braking situations.